Legal Regulation of Anti-Corruption Measures: A Comparative Study of Transition Economies

Abstract

The study aims to identify the content and role of legal regulation in the fight against corruption in transition economies. This study focuses on the regulatory framework governing anti-corruption measures in transition economies, utilizing k-means cluster analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of such strategies. By categorizing nations based on Corruption Perception Index (CPI) scores, the study reveals distinct clusters with varying levels of corruption, highlighting countries like Georgia, the Republic of Armenia, and Montenegro as exemplars with lower corruption levels. The study underscores the critical role of regulatory frameworks in combating corruption within transition economies, emphasizing the necessity for comprehensive regulations and the synergy of public and state power to address corrupt practices effectively. The findings emphasize the importance of reliable data, transparent methodologies, and strong regulatory frameworks in shaping anti-corruption efforts.